Awstats的简单安装及配置

wangbing 2012-07-29

1、安装apache服务器,并且启动服务
2、下载  awstats-6.95.zip安装包
3、解压出来压缩包
   # mkdir /var/lib/awstats
   # unzip  awstats-6.95.zip
   # mv awstats-6.95  /usr/local/awstats
4、配置
  #cd  /usr/local/awstats
   #mkdir -m 755 data
   #perl tools/awstats_configure.pl
下面就如交互式的配置方式,有几个关键的地方一定要注意!!!!
----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.8) (c) Laurent Destailleur -----
This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for
one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible
in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup
documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if:
- You are not an administrator user,
- You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server,
- You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files,
- You need to analyze load balanced servers log files,
- You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats...
Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html).
-----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix
-----> Check for web server install
Enter full config file path of your Web server.
Example: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
Example: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
Example: c:\Program files\apache group\apache\conf\httpd.conf
Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup):
> /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf   //apache服务器的配置的文件的路径,使用源码安装的和使用rpm包安装的是不一样的
-----> Check and complete web server config file '/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf'
  Add 'Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"'
  Add 'Alias /awstatscss "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"'
  Add 'Alias /awstatsicons "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"'
  Add 'ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"'
  Add '<Directory>' directive
  AWStats directives added to Apache config file.
-----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
  File awstats.model.conf updated.
-----> Need to create a new config file ?
Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile
file (required if first install) [y/N] ? y
-----> Define config file name to create
What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ?
Example: www.mysite.com
Example: demo
Your web site, virtual server or profile name:
> www.linuxidc.com           //这里是要统计的网址
-----> Define config file path 
In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ?
Default: /etc/awstats
Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default):
>                                       //awstats的配置文件的位置,默认为 /etc/awstats
-----> Create config file '/etc/awstats/awstats.www.linuxidc.com.conf'
 Config file /etc/awstats/awstats.www.linuxidc.com.conf created.
-----> Restart Web server with '/sbin/service httpd restart'
Stopping httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
-----> Add update process inside a scheduler
Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet.
You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron:
/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=www.linuxidc.com
Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command:
/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now
Press ENTER to continue...

A SIMPLE config file has been created: /etc/awstats/awstats.www.linuxidc.com.conf
You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters.
You can then manually update your statistics for 'www.linuxidc.com' with command:
> perl awstats.pl -update -config=www.linuxidc.com
You can also read your statistics for 'www.linuxidc.com' with URL:
> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=www.linuxidc.com
Press ENTER to finish...
[root@station78 awstats]# setenforce 0   //关闭selinux
[root@station78 awstats]# vim /etc/awstats/awstats.www.linuxidc.com.conf
LogFile="/var/log/httpd/mylog.log"改为LogFile="/var/log/httpd/access_log"

[root@station78 awstats]# chmod +x  /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl  //给awstats.pl赋予执行权限
[root@station78 awstats]# service httpd restart
Stopping httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
在浏览器中输入http://www.linuxidccom/awstats/awstats.pl?config=www.linuxidc.com
Awstats的简单安装及配置
5、手动更新网站的统计数据
    # cd /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/
    # perl awstats.pl -update -config=www.linuxidc.com
注: 如果需要将某统计信息生成为静态的html页面,使用以下命令即可实现:
perl awstats.pl -output=pagetype -config=www.linuxidc.com > awstats.www.linuxidc.com.html
6、将上面的命令放入定期任务列表中
1   5   *  *  *   /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=www.linuxidccom >/dev/null 2>&1

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