演示！教你如何搭建私有docker仓库并使用OSS作为存储？
大大丶 2016-12-14
本文主要是演示如果快速搭建一个私有的docker仓库，并且使用OSS作为存储，docker的用法以及docker仓库的更多设置，不在本文讨论范围
安装docker-engine
以 centos 7 为例
yum update
tee /etc/yum.repos.d/docker.repo <<-'EOF'[dockerrepo]
name=Docker Repository
baseurl=https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/centos/7/enabled=1gpgcheck=1gpgkey=https://yum.dockerproject.org/gpgEOF
yum install docker-engine
systemctl enable docker.servicesystemctl start docker
systemctl docker status
编辑配置文件
endpoint：访问oss的链接，主要分为公网、经典网络内网和VPC下内网，构成方式为bucket+各个endpoint OSS region和endpoint详细列表
region：Region英文表示
bucket：OSS的bucket名称
假设OSS是在美西，bucket是t-docker-registry，通过经典网络内网访问OSS，下面是一个基础版的完整配置
配置文件详细说明
version: 0.1log: fields: service: registrystorage: cache: blobdescriptor: inmemory oss: accesskeyid: ${accesskeyid} accesskeysecret: ${accesskeysecret} secure: false region: oss-us-west-1 endpoint: t-docker-registry.oss-us-west-1-internal.aliyuncs.com bucket: t-docker-registryhttp: addr: :5000 headers: X-Content-Type-Options: [nosniff]health: storagedriver: enabled: true interval: 10s threshold: 3
启动任务
配置文件路径 /root/docker-registry/config-registry.yml
启动docker仓库
docker run -d -p 5000:5000 --restart=always --name registry -v /root/docker-registry/config-registry.yml:/etc/docker/registry/config.yml registry:2
测试本地仓库
获取一个docker image
docker pull hello-world
修改tag
docker tag hello-world 127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world
推送镜像到本地仓库
docker push 127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world
推送成功后返回类似如下信息
[root@host docker-registry]# docker push 127.0.0.1:5000/hello-worldThe push refers to a repository [127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world]
a02596fdd012: Mounted from hello-world
latest: digest: sha256:a18ed77532f6d6781500db650194e0f9396ba5f05f8b50d4046b294ae5f83aa4 size: 524[root@host docker-registry]#
同时在OSS控制台对应的bucket下面可以看到创建了相应的文件
测试拉去image，先删除本地的image
docker rmi 127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world
查看本地image仓库，里面已经没有了127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world
docker images
从本地docker仓库拉去 127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world
docker pull 127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world
成功后返回类似如下信息
[root@host docker-registry]# docker pull 127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from hello-world
Digest: sha256:a18ed77532f6d6781500db650194e0f9396ba5f05f8b50d4046b294ae5f83aa4
Status: Downloaded newer image for 127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world:latest
查看本地image仓库，里面已经有了127.0.0.1:5000/hello-world
docker images
