http日志分析工具Awstat安装详解

AWStats是在Sourceforge上发展很快的一个基于Perl的WEB日志分析工具。它可以统计您站点的如下信息：
　　一：访问量，访问次数，页面浏览量，点击数，数据流量等
　　二：精确到每月、每日、每小时的数据
　　三：访问者国家
　　四：访问者IP
　　五：Robots/Spiders的统计
　　六：纺客持续时间
　　七：对不同Files type 的统计信息
　　八：Pages-URL的统计
　　九：访客操作系统浏览器等信息
　　十：其它信息（搜索关键字等等）


安装：
awstats-7.0.zip下载地址：

具体下载目录在 /pub/2011/09/11/http日志分析工具Awstat安装详解/

安装之前首先启动apache，并查看进程
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

解压包：
unzip  awstats-7.0.zip

创建存放目录
mkdir -p /usr/local/awstats
mv  awstats-7.0/*   /usr/local/awstats

确定系统已经安装perl
 whereis perl
perl: /usr/bin/perl /usr/share/man/man1/perl.1.gz

编译awstats：
perl awstats_configure.pl 


----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.9) (c) Laurent Destailleur -----
This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for
one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible
in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup
documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if:
- You are not an administrator user,
- You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server,
- You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files,
- You need to analyze load balanced servers log files,
- You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats...
Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html).


-----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix


-----> Check for web server install


#如果系统中没有安装apache的话会提示要求你输入apache配置文件的路径
Enter full config file path of your Web server.
Example: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
Example: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
Example: c:\Program files\apache group\apache\conf\httpd.conf
Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup):
>                                                               


#如果系统已安装apache的话，自动会检测到配置文件
-----> Check for web server install
  Found Web server Apache config file '/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf'


-----> Check and complete web server config file '/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf'
Warning: You Apache config file contains directives to write 'common' log files
This means that some features can't work (os, browsers and keywords detection).
#输入y，将日志记录方式由'command'改为更详细的‘combined’
Do you want me to setup Apache to write 'combined' log files [y/N] ?  y
  Add 'Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"'
  Add 'Alias /awstatscss "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"'
  Add 'Alias /awstatsicons "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"'
  Add 'ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"'
  Add '<Directory>' directive
  AWStats directives added to Apache config file.


-----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
  File awstats.model.conf updated.