jackalwb 2013-08-20
Here are the different values that the s, stat and state output specifiers (header "STAT" or "S") will display to describe the
state of a process.
D Uninterruptible sleep (usually IO)
R Running or runnable (on run queue)
S Interruptible sleep (waiting for an event to complete)
T Stopped, either by a job control signal or because it is being traced.
W paging (not valid since the 2.6.xx kernel)
X dead (should never be seen)
Z Defunct ("zombie") process, terminated but not reaped by its parent.
不同状态都是该进程本身的状态,比如D表示该进程暂被休眠,等待唤醒;
S表示该进程正在处理IO,等待中响应中(暂时这么理解吧),不能被中断。