GavinGuan 2019-04-30
paramiko是用python写的一个模块,遵循SSH2协议,支持以加密和认证的方式,进行远程服务器的连接。利用该模块,可以方便的进行ssh连接和sftp协议进行sftp文件传输以及远程命令执行。
通过安装包安装:
wget http://ftp.dlitz.net/pub/dlitz/crypto/pycrypto/pycrypto-2.6.tar.gz wget http://www.lag.net/paramiko/download/paramiko-1.7.7.1.tar.gz tar -zxvf pycrypto-2.6.tar.gz cd pycrypto-2.6/ python setup.py build && python setup.py install wget http://www.lag.net/paramiko/download/paramiko-1.7.7.1.tar.gz tar xvzf paramiko-1.7.7.1.tar.gz cd paramiko-1.7.7.1/ python setup.py build && python setup.py install
yum安装,简单省事:
yum install python-paramiko -y
简单使用:从远程服务器拷贝文件:
#coding=utf-8 import paramiko, os def remote_scp(type, host_ip, remote_path, local_path, username, password): ssh_port = 22 try: conn = paramiko.Transport((host_ip, ssh_port)) conn.connect(username=username, password=password) sftp = paramiko.SFTPClient.from_transport(conn) if type == 'remoteRead': if not local_path: fileName = os.path.split(remote_path) local_path = os.path.join('/tmp', fileName[1]) sftp.get(remote_path, local_path) if type == "remoteWrite": sftp.put(local_path, remote_path) conn.close() return True except Exception: return False
通过传递操作类型,主机ip,远程路径和本地路径,用户名密码即可实现文件的远程拷贝。