Python测试基于websocket协议的即时通讯接口【多测师】

使用python中的websocket-client模块来做相关的接口测试

import webclient

def creatWS(user,password):#生成ws链接的函数
    token = getToken(user,password)#调用系统的登录接口，获取token
    return "ws://url?token=%s"%token#生成ws链接


def msgChat(user,password):#即时聊天消息
    websocket.enableTrace(True)#打开跟踪，查看日志
    strUrl= creatWS(user,password)
    ws = websocket.create_connection(strUrl)#创建链接
    data={json格式的数据}
    ws.send(json.dumps(data))
    #print json.loads(ws.recv())
    print ws.recv()#查看返回
    ws.close()

import websocket  
url = ‘wss://host:port/rt/tr‘  #websocket连接地址
ws = websocket.create_connection(url)  #创建连接‘‘‘data为json格式‘‘‘
data = {"body":{"address":"陕西省","location":{"latitude":11.23256618923611,"longitude":218.9637478298611,"timestamp":1541735071192},"state":"arrivalDepot","timestamp":1541862074000,"trackId":3218111000038001,"transportId":218111000038},"token":"token","type":"roadtrace_state"}
ws.send(json.dumps(data))   #json转化为字符串，必须转化
print(ws.recv())    #服务器响应数据
ws.close()   #关闭连接