python requests函数封装方法

meylovezn 2019-10-30

python  requests函数封装方法

上代码

import requests
import json

"""
封装request请求,
1.post:my_post
2.get:my_get
3.返回code:get_code(res)
4.返回json:get_json(res)
5.返回text:get_text(res)
6.响应时间:get_time(res)
7.请求header:get_header(act)
9.添加请求头参数:add_header(dict)

"""

#---------------------------------------------------
"""
r.status_code
r.text  #页面内容
r.encoding #header中的编码方式
r.apparent_encoding  #备选的编码方式
r.content  #响应内容的二进制形式
timeout=
r.elapsed.total_seconds(),单位是s
"""
#----------------------------------------------------

def  my_post(url,payload,headers,timeout=30):
    res = requests.request("POST", url, data=payload, headers=headers,timeout=timeout)
    return res

def  my_get(url,payload,headers,querystring,timeout=30):
    resp = requests.request("GET", url, data=payload, headers=headers, params=querystring,timeout=timeout)
    #获取返回code
    code=res.status_code
    print(‘code‘,code)
    return res

def get_code(res):
    #获取返回code
    code=res.status_code
    print(‘code:\n‘,code)

def get_json(res):
    #获取返回json
    print(‘res.json:\n‘,res.json())
    return res.json()

def get_text(res):
    print(‘res.text:\n‘,res.text)
    return res.text

def get_time(res):
    #获取响应执行时间,单位s
    time=res.elapsed.total_seconds()
    print(‘res.time:\n‘,res.elapsed.total_seconds())
    return time

def get_header(act):
    if act=="json":
            
        json_header={
        ‘content-type‘: "application/json",
        }
        return json_header
    else:
        str_header={
        ‘content-type‘: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
        }
        return str_header
    
def add_header(dict):
    headers=get_header("json")
    for k,v in dict.items():
        headers[k]=v
    return headers


if __name__=="__main__":

    url="http://192.168.0.10:3080/asg/portal/call/231.do"

    #json转换格式
    strData={"pub":{"deviceId":"dz630761d39e7145a3850eedc4563e61ff","subPline":"2","screen":"1080x1920","appCode":"f002","dzPaySupport":"2","userId":"16","city":"%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC","utdid":"WVXnflOMWeEDAG79IwDB2QuM","apiVersion":"3.9.7.3004","province":"%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82","v":"4","afu":"0","imei":"864141037331797","p":"55","clientAgent":"svnVer_1907171924","lsw":"1","apn":"wifi","imsi":"460016593620169","channelFee":"Google","cmTel":"","sign":"1ea70e2fc19f5da6f4bc926c35962559","pname":"com.ishugui","channelCode":"Google","os":"android23","brand":"Xiaomi","en":"{\"adsdk\":\"1\"}","macAddr":"AC:C1:EE:F8:D1:F6","model":"Redmi Note 4X"},"pri":{"v":"10","idStrs":"11000007217:25186137","sign_data":1,"is_sdk":"2","last_rcmbook_id":"","installedFreeApk":0,"index":3,"f":"f0,f1,f2,f3,f4,f5,f6,f7","sex":2,"vtv":"9"}}
    strJson=json.dumps(strData)
    print(‘strJson----- ‘,strJson)

    timeout=30
    headers=get_header("json")

    res=my_post(url,strJson,headers,timeout)

    get_code(res)
    get_json(res)
    get_text(res)

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