Redux的简单实例使用

歆萌 2020-01-08

1.首先命令安装  npm install redux react-redux --save

2.在项目中找到index.js

  插入代码

import React from ‘react‘;
import ReactDOM from ‘react-dom‘;
import App from "./App"
import ‘./index.css‘;
import * as serviceWorker from ‘./serviceWorker‘;

import { Provider } from "react-redux"
import { createStore } from ‘redux‘
import rootReducer from ‘./reducers‘


// import Home from "./components/Home"

const store = createStore(rootReducer, window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION__ && window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION__())


ReactDOM.render(
    <Provider store={store}>
                <div>
                    <App/>
                </div>
    </Provider>,
    document.getElementById("root")
)

serviceWorker.unregister();

2.查看app.js

import React from ‘react‘;
import ‘./App.css‘;
import Home from "./components/Home"
function App() {
  return (
    <div className="App">
     <Home></Home>
    </div>
  );
}

export default App;

3.在src里面创建actions和reducers文件夹

4.actions文件夹下面创建2个index.js与counter.jsx文件

5.actions里面的index.jsx文件代码如下

import * as counterCreator from ‘./counter‘

export {
    counterCreator
}

6.actions里面的counter.jsx文件代码如下

export function increment(){
    return {
        type:‘INCREMENT‘
    }
5 }

7.reducers里面的index.jsx文件代码如下

import {combineReducers} from "redux"


import counter from ‘./counter‘


export default combineReducers({ 
    counter,
  
})

8.reducers里面的counter.jsx代码如下

const initialState = {
    num:0
}

//state
export default (state = initialState,action) => {
    switch (action.type){
        case ‘INCREMENT‘:
        return {
            ...state,
            num:state.num+1
        }
        default:
             return state   
    }
}

9.最后我们的主页代码

import React, { Component } from ‘react‘
import { connect } from ‘react-redux‘
import { counterCreator } from ‘../actions‘
class Home extends Component {
    constructor(props){
        super(props)
        this.state = {

        }
    }

    btn = () => {
        this.props.increment()
    }
    render() {
        return (
            <div>
                {this.props.$$counter}
                <button onClick={this.btn}>触发</button>
            </div>
        )
    }
}

const mapStateToProps = (state) => {
    return {
        $$counter: state.counter.num
    }
}

const mapDispatchToProps = (dispatch) => ({
    increment: () => dispatch(counterCreator.increment())
})
export default connect(
    mapStateToProps,
    mapDispatchToProps
)(Home)

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