fearlessxjdx 2019-06-27
title: Docker搭建代理服务器 tags: - Squid categories: - Linux
[TOC]
项目 | 说明 |
---|---|
系统 | Deepin 15.5 |
# 下载安装脚本 $ curl -fsSL get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh # 安装 docker $ sudo sh get-docker.sh # 启动 docker $ sudo service docker start
# 从docker hub下载容器 $ docker pull sameersbn/squid # 在docker中创建容器 $ docker run --name squid -d --restart=always \ --publish 3128:3128 \ --volume /srv/docker/squid/cache:/var/spool/squid3 \ sameersbn/squid
# 生成认证文件 $ sudo htpasswd squid_passwd your-username ## 在这里输入两次密码 # 将认证文件拷贝至容器 $ sudo docker cp squid_passwd squid:/etc/squid3/
配置文件大概如下
acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8 # RFC1918 possible internal network acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC1918 possible internal network acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network acl localnet src fc00::/7 # RFC 4193 local private network range acl localnet src fe80::/10 # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines acl localnet src 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 acl localnet src 0.0.0.0/8 acl SSL_ports port 443 acl Safe_ports port 80 # http acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp acl Safe_ports port 443 # https acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http acl CONNECT method CONNECT # username&password auth config auth_param basic program /usr/lib/squid3/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/squid_passwd acl ncsa_users proxy_auth REQUIRED http_access allow ncsa_users http_access deny !Safe_ports http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports http_access allow localhost manager http_access deny manager http_access deny to_localhost http_access allow localnet http_access allow localhost http_access deny all http_port 3128 cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid3 100 16 256 coredump_dir /var/spool/squid3 refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080 refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440 refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0 0% 0 refresh_pattern (Release|Packages(.gz)*)$ 0 20% 2880 refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320
将配置文件导入Squid容器
$ sudo docker cp squid-simple.conf squid:/etc/squid3/squid.conf
配置文件生成说明
# 从Squid容器中导出默认配置文件 $ sudo docker cp squid:/etc/squid3/squid.conf ./ # 去掉注释 $ sudo awk '/^[^#]/' squid.conf > squid-simple.conf # 编辑配置文件 $ sudo vim squid-simple.conf ## 在这里添加几行 ## acl localnet src 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 ## acl localnet src 0.0.0.0/8 ## auth_param basic program /usr/lib/squid3/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/squid_passwd ## acl ncsa_users proxy_auth REQUIRED ## http_access allow ncsa_users
# 启动容器 $ sudo docker start squid # 重启容器 $ sudo docker restart squid
## 代理地址 # http://{your-username}:{your-password}@{your-ip OR domain-name}:3128 ## 例如 # http://root:[email protected]:3128 ## 在Linux终端中使用代理 export ftp_proxy=http://{your-username}:{your-password}@{your-ip OR domain-name}:3128 export http_proxy=http://{your-username}:{your-password}@{your-ip OR domain-name}:3128 export https_proxy=http://{your-username}:{your-password}@{your-ip OR domain-name}:3128 ## 例如 export ftp_proxy=http://root:[email protected]:3128 export http_proxy=http://root:[email protected]:3128 export https_proxy=http://root:[email protected]:3128
bovenson@ThinkCentre:~/Tmp$ export http_proxy=http://***:***@***.***.***.***:3128 bovenson@ThinkCentre:~/Tmp$ export https_proxy=http://***:***@***.***.***.***:3128 bovenson@ThinkCentre:~/Tmp$ wget www.baidu.com --2018-04-15 00:40:52-- http://www.baidu.com/ 正在连接 ***.***.***.***:3128... 已连接。 已发出 Proxy 请求,正在等待回应... 200 OK 长度:2381 (2.3K) [text/html] 正在保存至: “index.html.1” index.html.1 100%[==================================================================================>] 2.33K --.-KB/s 用时 0s 2018-04-15 00:40:52 (333 MB/s) - 已保存 “index.html.1” [2381/2381])
bovenson@ThinkCentre:~/Tmp$ export http_proxy=http://***.***.***.***:3128 bovenson@ThinkCentre:~/Tmp$ export https_proxy=http://***.***.***.***:3128 bovenson@ThinkCentre:~/Tmp$ wget www.so.com --2018-04-15 00:42:01-- http://www.so.com/ 正在连接 ***.***.***.***:3128... 已连接。 已发出 Proxy 请求,正在等待回应... 407 Proxy Authentication Required 2018-04-15 00:42:01 错误 407:Proxy Authentication Required。