BeiHaiZuoPeng 2011-11-18
很多的网络相关的软件都需要用户名密码登录,在开发的时候像这些密码都是保存在SharedPreferences中,这些密码保存在/data/data/包名/shared_prefs下,保存在一个XML文件中,如下:
可以用FileBrower查看

开始说道正题,MD5加密算法虽然现在有些人已经将其解开了,但是它的加密机制依然很强大,我想绝大对数还是不会解开的。MD5加密算法是单向加密,只能用你的密码才能解开,要不就是会解密算法,否则想都别想解开。为了防止这种情况的发生。还可以对加密过的密码进行再次加密。
下面是个小例子:
main.xml
<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <EditText android:id="@+id/username" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:layout_marginRight="10dp" android:hint="帐号" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/password" android:password="true" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:layout_marginTop="10dp" android:layout_marginRight="10dp" android:hint="密码" /> <Button android:id="@+id/save" android:text="保存" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:layout_marginTop="10dp" android:layout_marginRight="10dp" /> <Button android:id="@+id/login" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginLeft="10dp" android:layout_marginTop="10dp" android:layout_marginRight="10dp" android:text="登录" /> </LinearLayout>
login.xml
<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="login successful!" /> </LinearLayout>
login.java
package
com.loulijun.md5demo;
import
android.app.Activity;
import
android.os.Bundle;
public
class
Login
extends
Activity {
@Override
protected
void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super
.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.login);
}
} MD5Demo.java
package
com.loulijun.md5demo;
import
java.security.MessageDigest;
import
android.app.Activity;
import
android.content.Intent;
import
android.content.SharedPreferences;
import
android.os.Bundle;
import
android.view.View;
import
android.widget.Button;
import
android.widget.EditText;
import
android.widget.Toast;
public
class
MD5Demo
extends
Activity {
private
EditText username,password;
private
Button savebtn,loginbtn;
String user,pass;
@Override
public
void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super
.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
username = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.username);
password = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.password);
savebtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.save);
loginbtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.login);
savebtn.setOnClickListener(new
Button.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public
void
onClick(View v) {
SharedPreferences pre = getSharedPreferences("loginvalue"
,MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE);
pass = MD5(password.getText().toString());
user = username.getText().toString();
if
(!pass.equals(
""
)&&!user.equals(
""
))
{
pre.edit().putString("username"
, username.getText().toString()).
putString("password"
,encryptmd5(pass)).commit();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "保存成功!"
, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码不能为空!"
, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
loginbtn.setOnClickListener(new
Button.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public
void
onClick(View v) {
SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences("loginvalue"
, MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
String loginuser = sp.getString("username"
,
null
);
String loginpass = sp.getString("password"
,
null
);
user = username.getText().toString();
pass = password.getText().toString();
String passmd5 = MD5(pass);
String encryptmd5 = encryptmd5(passmd5);
System.out.println("username="
+loginuser+
"-------------password="
+loginpass);
System.out.println("user=="
+user+
"-------------encryptmd5=="
+encryptmd5);
if
(!user.equals(
""
)&&!pass.equals(
""
))
{
if
( user.equals(loginuser)&& encryptmd5.equals(loginpass))
{
Intent intent = new
Intent();
intent.setClass(MD5Demo.this
, Login.
class
);
MD5Demo.this
.startActivity(intent);
finish();
}else
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码是错误的!"
, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}else
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码不能为空!"
, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
}
//MD5加密,32位
public
static
String MD5(String str)
{
MessageDigest md5 = null
;
try
{
md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"
);
}catch
(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return
""
;
}
char
[] charArray = str.toCharArray();
byte
[] byteArray =
new
byte
[charArray.length];
for
(
int
i =
0
; i < charArray.length; i++)
{
byteArray[i] = (byte
)charArray[i];
}
byte
[] md5Bytes = md5.digest(byteArray);
StringBuffer hexValue = new
StringBuffer();
for
(
int
i =
0
; i < md5Bytes.length; i++)
{
int
val = ((
int
)md5Bytes[i])&
0xff
;
if
(val <
16
)
{
hexValue.append("0"
);
}
hexValue.append(Integer.toHexString(val));
}
return
hexValue.toString();
}
// 可逆的加密算法
public
static
String encryptmd5(String str) {
char
[] a = str.toCharArray();
for
(
int
i =
0
; i < a.length; i++)
{
a[i] = (char
) (a[i] ^
'l'
);
}
String s = new
String(a);
return
s;
}
} 程序很简单,下面是运行的效果:
