liwenbocsu 2019-06-28
对于异步的任务来说,Server 端的 master 进程与 worker 进程会自动将异步的事件添加到 reactor 的事件循环中去,task_worker 进程不允许存在异步任务。
对于异步的 Client 客户端、swoole_process:: signal、swoole_timer来说,PHP 代码并不存在 reactor 事件循环,这时候,swoole 就会为 PHP 代码创建相应的 swoole_event 的 reactor 事件循环,来模拟异步事件。
除了异步 Server 和 Client 库之外,swoole 扩展还提供了直接操作底层 epoll/kqueue 事件循环的接口。可将其他扩展创建的 socket,PHP 代码中 stream/socket 扩展创建的 socket 等加入到 swoole 的EventLoop 中。
只有了解了 swoole_event 的原理,才能更好的使用 swoole 中的定时器、信号、客户端等等异步事件接口。
swoole_event_add 添加异步事件zend_parse_parameters 解析传入的参数信息,并复制给 zfd、cb_read 读回调函数、cb_write 写回调函数,event_flag 监控事件。swoole_convert_to_fd 将传入的 zfd 转为文件描述符php_reactor_fd 对象,并对其设置文件描述符、读写回调函数php_swoole_check_reactor 检测是否存在 reactor,并对其进行初始化。reactor 中添加文件描述符PHP_FUNCTION(swoole_event_add)
{
zval *cb_read = NULL;
zval *cb_write = NULL;
zval *zfd;
char *func_name = NULL;
long event_flag = 0;
if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "z|zzl", &zfd, &cb_read, &cb_write, &event_flag) == FAILURE)
{
return;
}
int socket_fd = swoole_convert_to_fd(zfd TSRMLS_CC);
php_reactor_fd *reactor_fd = emalloc(sizeof(php_reactor_fd));
reactor_fd->socket = zfd;
sw_copy_to_stack(reactor_fd->socket, reactor_fd->stack.socket);
sw_zval_add_ref(&reactor_fd->socket);
if (cb_read!= NULL && !ZVAL_IS_NULL(cb_read))
{
if (!sw_zend_is_callable(cb_read, 0, &func_name TSRMLS_CC))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "Function '%s' is not callable", func_name);
efree(func_name);
RETURN_FALSE;
}
efree(func_name);
reactor_fd->cb_read = cb_read;
sw_zval_add_ref(&cb_read);
sw_copy_to_stack(reactor_fd->cb_read, reactor_fd->stack.cb_read);
}
else
{
reactor_fd->cb_read = NULL;
}
if (cb_write!= NULL && !ZVAL_IS_NULL(cb_write))
{
if (!sw_zend_is_callable(cb_write, 0, &func_name TSRMLS_CC))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "Function '%s' is not callable", func_name);
efree(func_name);
RETURN_FALSE;
}
efree(func_name);
reactor_fd->cb_write = cb_write;
sw_zval_add_ref(&cb_write);
sw_copy_to_stack(reactor_fd->cb_write, reactor_fd->stack.cb_write);
}
else
{
reactor_fd->cb_write = NULL;
}
php_swoole_check_reactor();
swSetNonBlock(socket_fd); //must be nonblock
if (SwooleG.main_reactor->add(SwooleG.main_reactor, socket_fd, SW_FD_USER | event_flag) < 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event_add failed.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
swConnection *socket = swReactor_get(SwooleG.main_reactor, socket_fd);
socket->object = reactor_fd;
socket->active = 1;
socket->nonblock = 1;
RETURN_LONG(socket_fd);
}sock 可以为以下四种类型:
int,就是文件描述符,包括 swoole_client->$sock、swoole_process->$pipe 或者其他 fdstream 资源,就是 stream_socket_client/fsockopen 创建的资源sockets 资源,就是 sockets 扩展中 socket_create 创建的资源,需要在编译时加入 ./configure --enable-socketsobject,swoole_process 或 swoole_client,底层自动转换为管道或客户端连接的 socket从 swoole_convert_to_fd 中可以看到,
IS_LONG 的 if 分支最为简单,直接转为 long 类型即可。IS_RESOURCE 资源类型分为两种
stream_socket_client/fsockopen,是标准 PHP 创建 socket 的方式,这时会调用 SW_ZEND_FETCH_RESOURCE_NO_RETURN 将 zfd 转为 php_stream 类型,再将 php_stream 类型转为 socket_fdPHP 提供的套接字,此时需要利用 SW_ZEND_FETCH_RESOURCE_NO_RETURN 将 zfd 转为 php_socket,socket_fd 就是 php_socket 的 bsd_socket 属性。IS_OBJECT 对象类型也分为两种:
instanceof_function 函数判断对象是 swoole_client,如果是则取出其 sock 属性对象swoole_process 对象,则取出 pipe 对象。SW_ZEND_FETCH_RESOURCE_NO_RETURN 实际上是一个宏函数,利用的是 zend_fetch_resource 函数。
#define SW_ZEND_FETCH_RESOURCE_NO_RETURN(rsrc, rsrc_type, passed_id, default_id, resource_type_name, resource_type) \
(rsrc = (rsrc_type) zend_fetch_resource(Z_RES_P(*passed_id), resource_type_name, resource_type))
int swoole_convert_to_fd(zval *zfd TSRMLS_DC)
{
php_stream *stream;
int socket_fd;
#ifdef SWOOLE_SOCKETS_SUPPORT
php_socket *php_sock;
#endif
if (SW_Z_TYPE_P(zfd) == IS_RESOURCE)
{
if (SW_ZEND_FETCH_RESOURCE_NO_RETURN(stream, php_stream *, &zfd, -1, NULL, php_file_le_stream()))
{
if (php_stream_cast(stream, PHP_STREAM_AS_FD_FOR_SELECT | PHP_STREAM_CAST_INTERNAL, (void* )&socket_fd, 1) != SUCCESS || socket_fd < 0)
{
return SW_ERR;
}
}
else
{
#ifdef SWOOLE_SOCKETS_SUPPORT
if (SW_ZEND_FETCH_RESOURCE_NO_RETURN(php_sock, php_socket *, &zfd, -1, NULL, php_sockets_le_socket()))
{
socket_fd = php_sock->bsd_socket;
}
else
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "fd argument must be either valid PHP stream or valid PHP socket resource");
return SW_ERR;
}
#else
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "fd argument must be valid PHP stream resource");
return SW_ERR;
#endif
}
}
else if (SW_Z_TYPE_P(zfd) == IS_LONG)
{
socket_fd = Z_LVAL_P(zfd);
if (socket_fd < 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "invalid file descriptor passed");
return SW_ERR;
}
}
else if (SW_Z_TYPE_P(zfd) == IS_OBJECT)
{
zval *zsock = NULL;
if (instanceof_function(Z_OBJCE_P(zfd), swoole_client_class_entry_ptr TSRMLS_CC))
{
zsock = sw_zend_read_property(Z_OBJCE_P(zfd), zfd, SW_STRL("sock")-1, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
}
else if (instanceof_function(Z_OBJCE_P(zfd), swoole_process_class_entry_ptr TSRMLS_CC))
{
zsock = sw_zend_read_property(Z_OBJCE_P(zfd), zfd, SW_STRL("pipe")-1, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
}
if (zsock == NULL || ZVAL_IS_NULL(zsock))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "object is not instanceof swoole_client or swoole_process.");
return -1;
}
socket_fd = Z_LVAL_P(zsock);
}
else
{
return SW_ERR;
}
return socket_fd;
}php_swoole_check_reactor 用于检测 reactor 是否存在。
CLI 模式下生效,不能用于 task_worker 进程中。main_reactor,那么就要创建 reactor,并且设置事件的回调函数swoole_event_wait 注册为 PHP 的 shutdown 函数。void php_swoole_check_reactor()
{
if (likely(SwooleWG.reactor_init))
{
return;
}
if (!SWOOLE_G(cli))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "async-io must be used in PHP CLI mode.");
return;
}
if (swIsTaskWorker())
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "can't use async-io in task process.");
return;
}
if (SwooleG.main_reactor == NULL)
{
swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_PHP, "init reactor");
SwooleG.main_reactor = (swReactor *) sw_malloc(sizeof(swReactor));
if (SwooleG.main_reactor == NULL)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "malloc failed.");
return;
}
if (swReactor_create(SwooleG.main_reactor, SW_REACTOR_MAXEVENTS) < 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "failed to create reactor.");
return;
}
#ifdef SW_COROUTINE
SwooleG.main_reactor->can_exit = php_coroutine_reactor_can_exit;
#endif
//client, swoole_event_exit will set swoole_running = 0
SwooleWG.in_client = 1;
SwooleWG.reactor_wait_onexit = 1;
SwooleWG.reactor_ready = 0;
//only client side
php_swoole_at_shutdown("swoole_event_wait");
}
SwooleG.main_reactor->setHandle(SwooleG.main_reactor, SW_FD_USER | SW_EVENT_READ, php_swoole_event_onRead);
SwooleG.main_reactor->setHandle(SwooleG.main_reactor, SW_FD_USER | SW_EVENT_WRITE, php_swoole_event_onWrite);
SwooleG.main_reactor->setHandle(SwooleG.main_reactor, SW_FD_USER | SW_EVENT_ERROR, php_swoole_event_onError);
SwooleG.main_reactor->setHandle(SwooleG.main_reactor, SW_FD_WRITE, swReactor_onWrite);
SwooleWG.reactor_init = 1;
}swoole_event_set 函数参数与 swoole_event_add 完全相同。如果传入 $fd 在 EventLoop 中不存在返回 false,用于修改事件监听的回调函数和掩码。
最核心的是调用了 SwooleG.main_reactor->set 函数。
PHP_FUNCTION(swoole_event_set)
{
zval *cb_read = NULL;
zval *cb_write = NULL;
zval *zfd;
char *func_name = NULL;
long event_flag = 0;
if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "z|zzl", &zfd, &cb_read, &cb_write, &event_flag) == FAILURE)
{
return;
}
int socket_fd = swoole_convert_to_fd(zfd TSRMLS_CC);
swConnection *socket = swReactor_get(SwooleG.main_reactor, socket_fd);
php_reactor_fd *ev_set = socket->object;
if (cb_read != NULL && !ZVAL_IS_NULL(cb_read))
{
if (!sw_zend_is_callable(cb_read, 0, &func_name TSRMLS_CC))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "Function '%s' is not callable", func_name);
efree(func_name);
RETURN_FALSE;
}
else
{
if (ev_set->cb_read)
{
sw_zval_ptr_dtor(&ev_set->cb_read);
}
ev_set->cb_read = cb_read;
sw_zval_add_ref(&cb_read);
sw_copy_to_stack(ev_set->cb_read, ev_set->stack.cb_read);
efree(func_name);
}
}
if (cb_write != NULL && !ZVAL_IS_NULL(cb_write))
{
if (socket_fd == 0 && (event_flag & SW_EVENT_WRITE))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "invalid socket fd [%d].", socket_fd);
RETURN_FALSE;
}
if (!sw_zend_is_callable(cb_write, 0, &func_name TSRMLS_CC))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "Function '%s' is not callable", func_name);
efree(func_name);
RETURN_FALSE;
}
else
{
if (ev_set->cb_write)
{
sw_zval_ptr_dtor(&ev_set->cb_write);
}
ev_set->cb_write = cb_write;
sw_zval_add_ref(&cb_write);
sw_copy_to_stack(ev_set->cb_write, ev_set->stack.cb_write);
efree(func_name);
}
}
if ((event_flag & SW_EVENT_READ) && ev_set->cb_read == NULL)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event: no read callback.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
if ((event_flag & SW_EVENT_WRITE) && ev_set->cb_write == NULL)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event: no write callback.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
if (SwooleG.main_reactor->set(SwooleG.main_reactor, socket_fd, SW_FD_USER | event_flag) < 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event_set failed.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
RETURN_TRUE;
}swoole_event_write 函数用于PHP自带 stream/sockets 扩展创建的 socket,使用 fwrite/socket_send 等函数向对端发送数据。当发送的数据量较大,socket 写缓存区已满,就会发送阻塞等待或者返回 EAGAIN 错误。
swoole_event_write 函数可以将 stream/sockets 资源的数据发送变成异步的,当缓冲区满了或者返回 EAGAIN,swoole 底层会将数据加入到发送队列,并监听可写。socket 可写时 swoole 底层会自动写入。
swoole_event_write 函数主要调用了 SwooleG.main_reactor->write 实现功能。
PHP_FUNCTION(swoole_event_write)
{
zval *zfd;
char *data;
zend_size_t len;
if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "zs", &zfd, &data, &len) == FAILURE)
{
return;
}
if (len <= 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "data empty.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
int socket_fd = swoole_convert_to_fd(zfd TSRMLS_CC);
if (socket_fd < 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "unknow type.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
php_swoole_check_reactor();
if (SwooleG.main_reactor->write(SwooleG.main_reactor, socket_fd, data, len) < 0)
{
RETURN_FALSE;
}
else
{
RETURN_TRUE;
}
}swoole_event_wait 函数swoole_event_wait 函数用于让整个 PHP 程序进入事件循环,刚刚我们可以看到,swoole 把这个函数注册为 shutdown 函数,脚本在停止之前会自动调用这个函数。如果自己想要在程序中间进行事件循环可以调用该函数。
该函数最重要的就是调用 SwooleG.main_reactor->wait 函数,该函数会不断 while 循环阻塞在 reactor->wait 上,直到有信号或者读写就绪事件发生。
PHP_FUNCTION(swoole_event_wait)
{
if (!SwooleG.main_reactor)
{
return;
}
php_swoole_event_wait();
}
void php_swoole_event_wait()
{
if (SwooleWG.in_client == 1 && SwooleWG.reactor_ready == 0 && SwooleG.running)
{
if (PG(last_error_message))
{
switch (PG(last_error_type))
{
case E_ERROR:
case E_CORE_ERROR:
case E_USER_ERROR:
case E_COMPILE_ERROR:
return;
default:
break;
}
}
SwooleWG.reactor_ready = 1;
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNALFD
if (SwooleG.main_reactor->check_signalfd)
{
swSignalfd_setup(SwooleG.main_reactor);
}
#endif
#ifdef SW_COROUTINE
if (COROG.active == 0)
{
coro_init(TSRMLS_C);
}
#endif
if (!swReactor_empty(SwooleG.main_reactor))
{
int ret = SwooleG.main_reactor->wait(SwooleG.main_reactor, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "reactor wait failed. Error: %s [%d]", strerror(errno), errno);
}
}
if (SwooleG.timer.map)
{
php_swoole_clear_all_timer();
}
SwooleWG.reactor_exit = 1;
}
}swoole_event_defer 延迟执行回调函数swoole_event_defer 函数会利用 SwooleG.main_reactor->defer 向 reactor 注册延迟执行的函数:
PHP_FUNCTION(swoole_event_defer)
{
zval *callback;
if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "z", &callback) == FAILURE)
{
return;
}
char *func_name;
if (!sw_zend_is_callable(callback, 0, &func_name TSRMLS_CC))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "Function '%s' is not callable", func_name);
efree(func_name);
RETURN_FALSE;
}
efree(func_name);
php_swoole_check_reactor();
php_defer_callback *defer = emalloc(sizeof(php_defer_callback));
defer->callback = &defer->_callback;
memcpy(defer->callback, callback, sizeof(zval));
sw_zval_add_ref(&callback);
SW_CHECK_RETURN(SwooleG.main_reactor->defer(SwooleG.main_reactor, php_swoole_event_onDefer, defer));
}SwooleG.main_reactor->defer 函数就是 swReactor_defer。从该函数可以看出,如果调用 defer 的时候 reactor 还没有启动,那么就用定时器来实现延迟执行;如果此时 reactor 已经启动了,那么就添加到 defer_tasks 属性中。
static int swReactor_defer(swReactor *reactor, swCallback callback, void *data)
{
swDefer_callback *cb = sw_malloc(sizeof(swDefer_callback));
if (!cb)
{
swWarn("malloc(%ld) failed.", sizeof(swDefer_callback));
return SW_ERR;
}
cb->callback = callback;
cb->data = data;
if (unlikely(reactor->start == 0))
{
if (unlikely(SwooleG.timer.fd == 0))
{
swTimer_init(1);
}
SwooleG.timer.add(&SwooleG.timer, 1, 0, cb, swReactor_defer_timer_callback);
}
else
{
LL_APPEND(reactor->defer_tasks, cb);
}
return SW_OK;
}
static void swReactor_defer_timer_callback(swTimer *timer, swTimer_node *tnode)
{
swDefer_callback *cb = (swDefer_callback *) tnode->data;
cb->callback(cb->data);
sw_free(cb);
}reactor 无论是超时还是事件循环结束,都会调用 swReactor_onTimeout_and_Finish 函数,该函数会调用 reactor->defer_tasks,执行之后就会自动删除延迟任务。
static void swReactor_onTimeout(swReactor *reactor)
{
swReactor_onTimeout_and_Finish(reactor);
if (reactor->disable_accept)
{
reactor->enable_accept(reactor);
reactor->disable_accept = 0;
}
}
static void swReactor_onFinish(swReactor *reactor)
{
//check signal
if (reactor->singal_no)
{
swSignal_callback(reactor->singal_no);
reactor->singal_no = 0;
}
swReactor_onTimeout_and_Finish(reactor);
}
static void swReactor_onTimeout_and_Finish(swReactor *reactor)
{
if (reactor->check_timer)
{
swTimer_select(&SwooleG.timer);
}
do
{
swDefer_callback *defer_tasks = reactor->defer_tasks;
swDefer_callback *cb, *tmp;
reactor->defer_tasks = NULL;
LL_FOREACH(defer_tasks, cb)
{
cb->callback(cb->data);
}
LL_FOREACH_SAFE(defer_tasks, cb, tmp)
{
sw_free(cb);
}
} while (reactor->defer_tasks);
...
}延迟任务的执行就调用回调函数:
static void php_swoole_event_onDefer(void *_cb)
{
php_defer_callback *defer = _cb;
zval *retval;
if (sw_call_user_function_ex(EG(function_table), NULL, defer->callback, &retval, 0, NULL, 0, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event: defer handler error");
return;
}
if (EG(exception))
{
zend_exception_error(EG(exception), E_ERROR TSRMLS_CC);
}
if (retval != NULL)
{
sw_zval_ptr_dtor(&retval);
}
sw_zval_ptr_dtor(&defer->callback);
efree(defer);
}swoole_event_cycle 循环周期回调函数swoole_event_cycle 函数中如果传入的回调函数为 null,说明用户想要清除周期回调函数,swoole 将周期函数转化为 defer 即可。
before 为 1,代表用户想要在 EventLoop 之前调用该函数,swoole 会将其放在 future_task 中;否则将会在 EventLoop 之后执行,会放在 idle_task 中。
注意如果之前存在过周期循环函数,此次是修改周期回调函数,那么需要在此之前,要将之前的周期回调函数转为 defer 执行。
PHP_FUNCTION(swoole_event_cycle)
{
if (!SwooleG.main_reactor)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "reactor no ready, cannot swoole_event_defer.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
zval *callback;
zend_bool before = 0;
if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "z|b", &callback, &before) == FAILURE)
{
return;
}
if (ZVAL_IS_NULL(callback))
{
if (SwooleG.main_reactor->idle_task.callback == NULL)
{
RETURN_FALSE;
}
else
{
SwooleG.main_reactor->defer(SwooleG.main_reactor, free_callback, SwooleG.main_reactor->idle_task.data);
SwooleG.main_reactor->idle_task.callback = NULL;
SwooleG.main_reactor->idle_task.data = NULL;
RETURN_TRUE;
}
}
char *func_name;
if (!sw_zend_is_callable(callback, 0, &func_name TSRMLS_CC))
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_ERROR, "Function '%s' is not callable", func_name);
efree(func_name);
RETURN_FALSE;
}
efree(func_name);
php_defer_callback *cb = emalloc(sizeof(php_defer_callback));
cb->callback = &cb->_callback;
memcpy(cb->callback, callback, sizeof(zval));
sw_zval_add_ref(&callback);
if (before == 0)
{
if (SwooleG.main_reactor->idle_task.data != NULL)
{
SwooleG.main_reactor->defer(SwooleG.main_reactor, free_callback, SwooleG.main_reactor->idle_task.data);
}
SwooleG.main_reactor->idle_task.callback = php_swoole_event_onEndCallback;
SwooleG.main_reactor->idle_task.data = cb;
}
else
{
if (SwooleG.main_reactor->future_task.data != NULL)
{
SwooleG.main_reactor->defer(SwooleG.main_reactor, free_callback, SwooleG.main_reactor->future_task.data);
}
SwooleG.main_reactor->future_task.callback = php_swoole_event_onEndCallback;
SwooleG.main_reactor->future_task.data = cb;
//Registration onBegin callback function
swReactor_activate_future_task(SwooleG.main_reactor);
}
RETURN_TRUE;
}
static void free_callback(void* data)
{
php_defer_callback *cb = (php_defer_callback *) data;
sw_zval_ptr_dtor(&cb->callback);
efree(cb);
}在每次事件循环之前都要执行 onBegin 函数,也就是 swReactor_onBegin,此时会调用 future_task;当 reactor 超时(onTimeout)或者事件循环结束(onFinish),都会调用 swReactor_onTimeout_and_Finish ,此时会调用 idle_task:
static int swReactorEpoll_wait(swReactor *reactor, struct timeval *timeo)
{
...
while (reactor->running > 0)
{
if (reactor->onBegin != NULL)
{
reactor->onBegin(reactor);
}
n = epoll_wait(epoll_fd, events, max_event_num, msec);
...
else if (n == 0)
{
if (reactor->onTimeout != NULL)
{
reactor->onTimeout(reactor);
}
continue;
}
...
if (reactor->onFinish != NULL)
{
reactor->onFinish(reactor);
}
if (reactor->once)
{
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void swReactor_onBegin(swReactor *reactor)
{
if (reactor->future_task.callback)
{
reactor->future_task.callback(reactor->future_task.data);
}
}
static void swReactor_onTimeout_and_Finish(swReactor *reactor)
{
...
if (reactor->idle_task.callback)
{
reactor->idle_task.callback(reactor->idle_task.data);
}
...
}真正执行回调函数的是 php_swoole_event_onEndCallback:
static void php_swoole_event_onEndCallback(void *_cb)
{
php_defer_callback *defer = _cb;
zval *retval;
if (sw_call_user_function_ex(EG(function_table), NULL, defer->callback, &retval, 0, NULL, 0, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event: defer handler error");
return;
}
if (EG(exception))
{
zend_exception_error(EG(exception), E_ERROR TSRMLS_CC);
}
if (retval != NULL)
{
sw_zval_ptr_dtor(&retval);
}
}php_swoole_event_onRead 读就绪事件回调函数读就绪事件回调函数就是简单的调用用户的回调函数即可。
static int php_swoole_event_onRead(swReactor *reactor, swEvent *event)
{
zval *retval;
zval **args[1];
php_reactor_fd *fd = event->socket->object;
args[0] = &fd->socket;
if (sw_call_user_function_ex(EG(function_table), NULL, fd->cb_read, &retval, 1, args, 0, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event: onRead handler error.");
SwooleG.main_reactor->del(SwooleG.main_reactor, event->fd);
return SW_ERR;
}
if (EG(exception))
{
zend_exception_error(EG(exception), E_ERROR TSRMLS_CC);
}
if (retval != NULL)
{
sw_zval_ptr_dtor(&retval);
}
return SW_OK;
}php_swoole_event_onWrite 写就绪事件回调函数写就绪事件回调函数就是调用 fd->cb_write 回调函数,当然如果用户并没有设置该回调函数的话,就会调用 swReactor_onWrite 发送 socket->out_buffer 的数据或者自动移除写监听事件。
static int php_swoole_event_onWrite(swReactor *reactor, swEvent *event)
{
zval *retval;
zval **args[1];
php_reactor_fd *fd = event->socket->object;
if (!fd->cb_write)
{
return swReactor_onWrite(reactor, event);
}
args[0] = &fd->socket;
if (sw_call_user_function_ex(EG(function_table), NULL, fd->cb_write, &retval, 1, args, 0, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event: onWrite handler error");
SwooleG.main_reactor->del(SwooleG.main_reactor, event->fd);
return SW_ERR;
}
if (EG(exception))
{
zend_exception_error(EG(exception), E_ERROR TSRMLS_CC);
}
if (retval != NULL)
{
sw_zval_ptr_dtor(&retval);
}
return SW_OK;
}php_swoole_event_onError 异常事件回调函数当 reactor 发现套接字发生错误后,就会自动删除该套接字的监听。
static int php_swoole_event_onError(swReactor *reactor, swEvent *event)
{
int error;
socklen_t len = sizeof(error);
if (getsockopt(event->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &error, &len) < 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event->onError[1]: getsockopt[sock=%d] failed. Error: %s[%d]", event->fd, strerror(errno), errno);
}
if (error != 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "swoole_event->onError[1]: socket error. Error: %s [%d]", strerror(error), error);
}
efree(event->socket->object);
event->socket->active = 0;
SwooleG.main_reactor->del(SwooleG.main_reactor, event->fd);
return SW_OK;
}swoole_event_del 删除套接字删除套接字就是从 reactor 中删除监听的文件描述符 SwooleG.main_reactor->del
PHP_FUNCTION(swoole_event_del)
{
zval *zfd;
if (!SwooleG.main_reactor)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "reactor no ready, cannot swoole_event_del.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "z", &zfd) == FAILURE)
{
return;
}
int socket_fd = swoole_convert_to_fd(zfd TSRMLS_CC);
if (socket_fd < 0)
{
swoole_php_fatal_error(E_WARNING, "unknow type.");
RETURN_FALSE;
}
swConnection *socket = swReactor_get(SwooleG.main_reactor, socket_fd);
if (socket->object)
{
SwooleG.main_reactor->defer(SwooleG.main_reactor, free_event_callback, socket->object);
socket->object = NULL;
}
int ret = SwooleG.main_reactor->del(SwooleG.main_reactor, socket_fd);
socket->active = 0;
SW_CHECK_RETURN(ret);
}swoole_event_exit 退出事件循环退出事件循环就是将 SwooleG.main_reactor->running 置为 0,使得 while 循环为 false。
PHP_FUNCTION(swoole_event_exit)
{
if (SwooleWG.in_client == 1)
{
if (SwooleG.main_reactor)
{
SwooleG.main_reactor->running = 0;
}
SwooleG.running = 0;
}
}