php防止sql注入

godfather 2017-05-18

php防止sql注入

三个函数:

addslashes($string):用反斜线引用字符串中的特殊字符' " \

$username=addslashes($username);

mysql_escape_string($string):用反斜杠转义字符串中的特殊字符,用于mysql_query()查询。

$username=mysql_escape_string($username);

mysql_real_escape_string($string):转义SQL语句中使用的字符串中的特殊字符,并考虑到连接的当前字符集,需要保证当前是连接状态才能用该函数,否则会报警告。 不转义%与_

$username=mysql_real_escape_string($username);

两种选择:

使用PDO

$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM user WHERE name = :name');

$stmt->execute(array(':name' => $name));

foreach ($stmt as $row) {

// do something with $row

}

使用mysqli

$stmt = $dbConnection->prepare('SELECT * FROM user WHERE name = ?');

$stmt->bind_param('s', $name);

$stmt->execute();

$result = $stmt->get_result();

while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {

// do something with $row

}

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