ebuair 2016-11-08
软件环境:开发工具idea,jdk 1.7,tomcat 8.5。
具体web搭建及附件可查看:
项目目录结构如下:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>org.activiti.examples</groupId> <artifactId>activiti-examples</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>BPMN 2.0 with Activiti - Examples</name> <properties> <activiti-version>5.21.0</activiti-version> <spring-version>4.3.3.RELEASE</spring-version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.activiti</groupId> <artifactId>activiti-engine</artifactId> <version>${activiti-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.activiti</groupId> <artifactId>activiti-modeler</artifactId> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>xalan</groupId> <artifactId>xalan</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> <version>${activiti-version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 查看流程详细定义 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.activiti</groupId> <artifactId>activiti-diagram-rest</artifactId> <version>${activiti-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.activiti</groupId> <artifactId>activiti-explorer</artifactId> <exclusions> <exclusion> <artifactId>vaadin</artifactId> <groupId>com.vaadin</groupId> </exclusion> <exclusion> <artifactId>dcharts-widget</artifactId> <groupId>org.vaadin.addons</groupId> </exclusion> <exclusion> <artifactId>activiti-simple-workflow</artifactId> <groupId>org.activiti</groupId> </exclusion> </exclusions> <version>${activiti-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.activiti</groupId> <artifactId>activiti-spring</artifactId> <version>${activiti-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${spring-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${spring-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>${spring-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${spring-version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.39</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>1.7.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-jdk14</artifactId> <version>1.7.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3.2</version> <configuration> <source>1.6</source> <target>1.6</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId> <inherited>true</inherited> <configuration> <classpathContainers> <classpathContainer>org.eclipse.jdt.USER_LIBRARY/Activiti Designer Extensions</classpathContainer> </classpathContainers> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/activiti"/> <property name="username" value="root"/> <property name="password" value="888"/> <property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false"/> </bean> <bean id="processEngineConfiguration" class="org.activiti.engine.impl.cfg.StandaloneProcessEngineConfiguration"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <property name="databaseType" value="mysql"/> <property name="databaseSchemaUpdate" value="true"/> <property name="jobExecutorActivate" value="false"/> <!--是否在部署时自动生成流程图,默认为true--> <property name="createDiagramOnDeploy" value="true" /> <!--防止中文乱码--> <property name="activityFontName" value="宋体"/> <property name="labelFontName" value="宋体"/> </bean> <bean id="processEngine" class="org.activiti.spring.ProcessEngineFactoryBean"> <property name="processEngineConfiguration" ref="processEngineConfiguration"/> </bean> <bean id="repositoryService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getRepositoryService"/> <bean id="runtimeService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getRuntimeService"/> <bean id="taskService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getTaskService"/> <bean id="historyService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getHistoryService"/> <bean id="managementService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getManagementService"/> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> </bean> </beans>
package com.bpm; import org.activiti.engine.RepositoryService; import org.activiti.engine.RuntimeService; import org.activiti.engine.TaskService; import org.activiti.engine.impl.persistence.entity.ProcessDefinitionEntity; import org.activiti.engine.repository.Deployment; import org.activiti.engine.task.Task; import org.junit.Assert; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.test.annotation.Rollback; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; import javax.annotation.Resource; import java.awt.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.List; @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration({"classpath:spring-activiti.xml"}) @Rollback @Transactional public class BpmDefinitionTest { @Resource TaskService taskService; @Resource private RepositoryService repositoryService; @Resource private RuntimeService runtimeService; private static Color HIGHLIGHT_COLOR = Color.RED; private static Stroke THICK_TASK_BORDER_STROKE = new BasicStroke(3.0f); @Test public void testDeploy() throws IOException { String sourceFile = "holidayRequest1.bpmn"; /** 发布流程 方法一:流的方式 <code> InputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(this.getClass().getResource("/holidayRequest2.bpmn").getPath())); Assert.assertNotNull(is); Deployment deployment = repositoryService.createDeployment().addInputStream("bpmn20.xml", is).name("holidayRequest").deploy(); </code> 方法二:当文件在资源目录下时,可使用以下方式直接加载: */ Deployment deployment = repositoryService.createDeployment() .name("helloRequest") .category("testDemo") .addClasspathResource(sourceFile).deploy(); Assert.assertNotNull(deployment); System.out.println("deploymentId:" + deployment.getId()); /**查询流程定义,以下查询方法会自动查询出当前流程的最高版本 * 流程定义主要是用于部署流程的版本控制,在保存部署信息时,会自动先创建一个流程定义。系统会根据*.bpmn中process元素属性来设置数据字段值。 * <code> * <definitions id="myDef" targetNamespace="testDemo"> * <process id="myProcess" name="My process" >...</process> * </definitions> * </code> * 其中definitions->targetNamespace会作为字段category值,process->id 会作为字段key值,用来标识流程的唯一从而进行版本的自动升级,process->name 会作为字段name值... * 所以取process id 时要格外注意不要重复了 * */ ProcessDefinitionEntity processDefinition = (ProcessDefinitionEntity) repositoryService.createProcessDefinitionQuery().deploymentId(deployment.getId()).singleResult(); // 获取流程图并生成文件 String diagramResourceName = processDefinition.getDiagramResourceName(); InputStream stream = repositoryService.getResourceAsStream(processDefinition.getDeploymentId(), diagramResourceName); // 通过这种方式获取,一定要添加 / ,否则会找不到文件 String path = this.getClass().getResource("/" + sourceFile).getPath(); File file = new File(path); OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file.getParent() + "/holidayRequest.expense.png"); int len; byte[] data = new byte[1024]; //可以根据实际情况调整,建议使用1024,即每次读1KB while ((len = stream.read(data)) != -1) { out.write(data, 0, len); //建议不要直接用os.write(bt) } out.flush(); stream.close(); out.close(); /**启动流程实例 * 还可以使用:runtimeService.startProcessInstanceByKey("myProcess");这里的key是定义在bpmn文件中的process元素的id属性 * */ runtimeService.startProcessInstanceById(processDefinition.getId()); //查询任务实例 List<Task> taskList = taskService.createTaskQuery().processDefinitionId(processDefinition.getId()).list(); Assert.assertNotNull(taskList == null); Assert.assertTrue(taskList.size() > 0); for (Task task : taskList) { System.out.println("task name is " + task.getName() + " ,task key is " + task.getTaskDefinitionKey()); } } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath" id="m1478052557696" name="" targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/test" typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"> <process id="myProcess" isClosed="false" isExecutable="true" name="My process" processType="None"> <startEvent id="startevent1" name="Start"/> <endEvent id="endevent1" name="End"/> <userTask activiti:exclusive="true" id="usertask1" name="提交申请"/> <userTask activiti:exclusive="true" id="usertask2" name="主管审批"/> <userTask activiti:exclusive="true" id="usertask3" name="经理审批"/> <sequenceFlow id="flow1" sourceRef="startevent1" targetRef="usertask1"/> <sequenceFlow id="flow2" sourceRef="usertask1" targetRef="usertask2"/> <sequenceFlow id="flow3" sourceRef="usertask2" targetRef="usertask3"/> <sequenceFlow id="flow4" sourceRef="usertask3" targetRef="endevent1"/> </process> <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram documentation="background=#FFFFFF;count=1;horizontalcount=1;orientation=0;width=842.4;height=1195.2;imageableWidth=832.4;imageableHeight=1185.2;imageableX=5.0;imageableY=5.0" id="Diagram-_1" name="New Diagram"> <bpmndi:BPMNPlane bpmnElement="myProcess"> <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="startevent1" id="Shape-startevent1"> <omgdc:Bounds height="32.0" width="32.0" x="125.0" y="80.0"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="32.0" width="32.0" x="0.0" y="0.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="endevent1" id="Shape-endevent1"> <omgdc:Bounds height="32.0" width="32.0" x="515.0" y="320.0"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="32.0" width="32.0" x="0.0" y="0.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask1" id="Shape-usertask1"> <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="300.0" y="70.0"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="0.0" y="0.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask2" id="Shape-usertask2"> <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="300.0" y="190.0"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="0.0" y="0.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask3" id="Shape-usertask3"> <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="480.0" y="190.0"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="0.0" y="0.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNShape> <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow1" id="BPMNEdge_flow1" sourceElement="startevent1" targetElement="usertask1"> <omgdi:waypoint x="157.0" y="96.0"/> <omgdi:waypoint x="300.0" y="97.5"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="-1.0" width="-1.0" x="-1.0" y="-1.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNEdge> <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow2" id="BPMNEdge_flow2" sourceElement="usertask1" targetElement="usertask2"> <omgdi:waypoint x="352.5" y="125.0"/> <omgdi:waypoint x="352.5" y="190.0"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="-1.0" width="-1.0" x="-1.0" y="-1.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNEdge> <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow3" id="BPMNEdge_flow3" sourceElement="usertask2" targetElement="usertask3"> <omgdi:waypoint x="405.0" y="217.5"/> <omgdi:waypoint x="480.0" y="217.5"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="-1.0" width="-1.0" x="-1.0" y="-1.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNEdge> <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow4" id="BPMNEdge_flow4" sourceElement="usertask3" targetElement="endevent1"> <omgdi:waypoint x="531.0" y="245.0"/> <omgdi:waypoint x="531.0" y="320.0"/> <bpmndi:BPMNLabel> <omgdc:Bounds height="-1.0" width="-1.0" x="-1.0" y="-1.0"/> </bpmndi:BPMNLabel> </bpmndi:BPMNEdge> </bpmndi:BPMNPlane> </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram> </definitions>