在CentOS 6上使用AWStats分析httpd和Tomcat日志

用Awstats工具来分析httpd和tomcat的访问日志
准备工作：
Awstats 是由perl语言编写的，所以要首先准备好awstats的运行环境。
# yum install –y perl*
一、首先，要安装apache服务器，并且启动httpd服务。
我的apache是yum安装的，配置文件路径为：/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
下载awstats工具。
下载地址：http://www.awstats.org/files/awstats-7.1.tar.gz
# cd /opt
# wget http://www.awstats.org/files/awstats-7.1.tar.gz
# tar xvf awstats-7.1.tar.gz
# mv awstats-7.1 /usr/local/awstats
二、配置awstats分析httpd的访问日志
# cd /usr/local/awstats
# ls
# cd tools
# perl awstats_configure.pl
----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.9) (c) Laurent Destailleur -----
This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for
one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible
in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup
documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if:
- You are not an administrator user,
- You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server,
- You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files,
- You need to analyze load balanced servers log files,
- You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats...
Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html).
 
-----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix
 
-----> Check for web server install
 
Enter full config file path of your Web server.
Example: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
Example: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
Example:c:\Programfiles\apachegroup\apache\conf\httpd.conf
Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup):
>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf  根据自己的httpd服务安装的具体路径填写
-----> Check and complete web server config file
'/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf'
 Add 'Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"'
 Add 'Alias /awstatscss
"/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"'
 Add 'Alias /awstatsicons
"/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"'
 Add 'ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"'
 Add '<Directory>' directive
 AWStats directives added to Apache config file.
 
-----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
 File awstats.model.conf updated.
 
-----> Need to create a new config file ?
Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile
file (required if first install) [y/N] ?y
 
-----> Define config file name to create
What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ?
Example: www.mysite.com
Example: demo
Your web site, virtual server or profile name:
>lingling 可以是任意的名字，也可以是完整的域名格式，只是为了区分你要分析的那份日志的来源的网站，自己注意不要混淆就好。
 
-----> Define config file path
In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ?
Default: /etc/awstats
Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default):
>
默认的awstats生成的配置文件目录，根据喜好可以更改。
-----> Create config file '/etc/awstats/awstats.lingling.conf'
 Config file /etc/awstats/awstats.lingling.conf created.
 
-----> Restart Web server with '/sbin/service httpd restart'
Stopping httpd:                                    [OK]
Starting httpd:                                      [OK]
 
-----> Add update process inside a scheduler
Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet.
You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron:
/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=lingling
Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command:
/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now
Press ENTER to continue...
 
A SIMPLE config file has been created: /etc/awstats/awstats.lingling.conf
You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters.
You can then manually update your statistics for 'lingling' with command:
> perl awstats.pl -update -config=lingling
You can also read your statistics for 'lingling' with URL:
> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=lingling
 
Press ENTER to finish...