安装 MySQL 5.5.33报错：CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not

系统环境：CentOS 6.5 64位

数据库版本：mysql-5.5.33.tar.gz

准备工作：

# yum install cmake

新建用户以安全方式运行进程：

# groupadd -r mysql

# useradd -g mysql -r -s /sbin/nologin -M -d /data/mysql mysql

# chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql

卸载系统中旧的mysql版本

# rpm -e mysql-libs --nodeps

将源码包放到 /usr/local/src下并解压

# tar xf mysql-5.5.33.tar.gz && cd mysql-5.5.33

编译安装mysql

# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

>-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql \

>-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

>-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

>-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

>-DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=system \

>-DWITH_ZLIB=system -DWITH_LIBWRAP=0 \

>-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \

>-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

检查系统环境过程中报错：

CMake Error at /usr/share/cmake/Modules/CMakeCXXInformation.cmake:37 (get_filename_component):

get_filename_component called with incorrect number of arguments

Call Stack (most recent call first):

CMakeLists.txt:3 (PROJECT)

CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage

CMake Error: Internal CMake error, TryCompile configure of cmake failed

-- Performing Test HAVE_PEERCRED - Failed

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.5.33/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".

See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.5.33/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

个人感觉比较诡异，在网上查了片刻，有的是需要安装 gcc相关的编译器，感觉似乎是这样

# yum install gcc gcc-c++

删除产生的CMakeCache.txt文件，然后重新运行cmake

# rm -r CMakeCache.txt

-- Configuring done

CMake Warning (dev) in sql/CMakeLists.txt:

Policy CMP0022 is not set: INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES defines the link

interface.  Run "cmake --help-policy CMP0022" for policy details.  Use the

cmake_policy command to set the policy and suppress this warning.

Target "mysqld" has an INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES property which differs from

its LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES properties.

INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES:

-lpthread;sql;mysys

LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES:

rt

This warning is for project developers.  Use -Wno-dev to suppress it.

-- Generating done

-- Build files have been written to: /usr/local/src/mysql-5.5.33

说明编译环境ok

接下来可以 make && makeinstall 了，这个需要时间会长一点，看机器的性能了。

为了在安装过程中尽量少出现报错，最好先 yum安装一些必需的编译工具和库文件(安装的比较多，方便以后编译安装php、nginx等)：

# yum install make  autoconf automake curl curl-devel gcc gcc-c++ gtk+-devel zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel  perl kernel-headers compat*  cpp glibc libgomp libstdc++-devel keyutils-libs-devel libsepol-devel libselinux-devel krb5-devel  libXpm* freetype freetype-devel freetype* fontconfig fontconfig-devel libpng* ncurses* libtool* libxml2-devel  bison libaio-devel