wdy00 2013-05-28
文章源自:http://viralpatel.net/blogs/javascript-mouse-scroll-event-down-example/
The other day I was working on an App that required Google Map like functionality where Mouse Scroll event on an object triggered some action in JavaScript.
Handling Mouse Wheel in JavaScript is quite simple. Most of the browsers support Mouse Scroll Event in one or other way. Mozilla provides window.addEventListener method that can be used to hook a handler for mouse scroll event. Internet Explorer and Opera on the other hand provides document.onmousewheel handler to hook the mouse event.
Let us see an example for catching mouse scroll wheel event in JavaScript. In our example we will have a small DIV that moves up and down on scroll of mouse wheel. Following is the source code of our example:
<html>
<head>
<title>Mouse Scroll Wheel example in JavaScript - ViralPatel.net</title>
<style>
#scroll {
width: 250px;
height: 50px;
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: lightyellow;
top: 100px;
left: 50px;
position:absolute;
}
</style>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function()
{
//adding the event listerner for Mozilla
if(window.addEventListener)
document.addEventListener('DOMMouseScroll', moveObject, false);
//for IE/OPERA etc
document.onmousewheel = moveObject;
}
function moveObject(event)
{
var delta = 0;
if (!event) event = window.event;
// normalize the delta
if (event.wheelDelta) {
// IE and Opera
delta = event.wheelDelta / 60;
} else if (event.detail) {
// W3C
delta = -event.detail / 2;
}
var currPos=document.getElementById('scroll').offsetTop;
//calculating the next position of the object
currPos=parseInt(currPos)-(delta*10);
//moving the position of the object
document.getElementById('scroll').style.top = currPos+"px";
document.getElementById('scroll').innerHTML = event.wheelDelta + ":" + event.detail;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
Scroll mouse wheel to move this DIV up and down.
<div id="scroll">Dancing Div</div>
</body>
</html>