linux下搭建LAMP环境

linux下LAMP环境搭建

需要的源代码

httpd-2.2.15.tar.gzmysql-5.1.44.tar.gzphp-5.3.2.tar.gz

Discuz_7.2_FULL_SC_UTF8.zip

2,将需要的源代码准备好，复制到/usr/local/src/目录中

3，开始安装

[root@zhaoyun~]#cd/usr/local/src/

[root@zhaoyunsrc]#ll

-r-xr-xr-x1rootroot6593633Aug2107:45httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz

-r-xr-xr-x1rootroot23400457Aug2107:45mysql-5.1.44.tar.gz

-r-xr-xr-x1rootroot13734462Aug2107:45php-5.3.2.tar.gz

-r-xr-xr-x1rootroot4704098Sep906:49Discuz_7.2_FULL_SC_UTF8.zip

[root@zhaoyunsrc]#tarxzvfhttpd-2.2.15.tar.gz解压文件

[root@zhaoyunsrc]#cdhttpd-2.2.15

[root@zhaoyunhttpd-2.2.15]#./configure—prefix=/usr/local/apache--enable-so;make;makeinstall

编译前要确定gcc已经安装

安装mysql

安装前配置

[root@zhaoyun~]#useradd-s/sbin/nologinmysql建一个mysql的用户

[root@zhaoyun~]#mkdir/var/lib/mysql/建mysql的工作目录

[root@zhaoyun~]#chownmysql.mysql/var/lib/mysql/修改目录的属主组为mysql

[root@zhaoyun~]#cd/usr/local/src/

[root@zhaoyunsrc]#tarxzvfmysql-5.1.44.tar.gz

[root@zhaoyunmysql-5.1.44]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/mysql/--sysconfdir=/etc--localstatedir=/var/lib/mysql/;make;makeinstall

将mysql安装到/usr/local/mysql指定主配置文件目录到/etc目录指定工作目录是/var/lib/mysql

安装完成后复制一下配置文件

[root@zhaoyun~]#cd/usr/local/mysql/share/mysql

[root@zhaoyunmysql]#cpmy-medium.cnf/etc/my.cnf

运行mysql初始化

[root@zhaoyunmysql]#cd/usr/local/mysql/bin/

[root@zhaoyunbin]#./mysql_install_db

然后在/var/lib/mysql/目录中生成好多文件将他们的属主和属组更改为mysql

[root@zhaoyunbin]##chown-Rmysql.mysql/var/lib/mysql/

[root@zhaoyunbin]#./mysqld_safe&后台运行mysql的支持程序

[root@zhaoyunbin]#./mysql试着运行一下看行不行

安装PHP

[root@zhaoyunsrc]#tarxzvfphp-5.3.2.tar.gz

[root@zhaoyunsrc]#cdphp-5.3.2

[root@zhaoyunphp-5.3.2]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php5--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs:make;makeinstall

[root@zhaoyun~]#cd/usr/local/src/php-5.3.2

[root@zhaoyunphp-5.3.2]#cpphp.ini-development/usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini

[root@zhaoyunphp-5.3.2]#vi/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

修改apache的配置文件

修改ServerName192.168.0.205:80

在有AddType附近添加AddTypeapplication/x-httpd-php.php

查找DirectoryIndexindex.html添加index.php中间加,号

重启apache程序

[root@zhaoyun~]#cd/usr/local/apache/bin/

[root@zhaoyunbin]#./apachectlrestart

测试支持PHP

[root@zhaoyunphp-5.3.2]#cd/usr/local/apache/htdocs/

[root@zhaoyunhtdocs]#vitest.php

添加<?php

phpinfo();

打开浏览器输入http://192.168.0.205/test.php测试是否支持php

安装论坛程序

设置mysql

[root@zhaoyunbin]#./mysqladmin-uroot-ppassword123456给mysql设密码

[root@zhaoyunbin]#./mysql-uroot-p

Enterpassword:输入密码123456

mysql>createdatabasebbsdb;创建一个数据库

QueryOK,1rowaffected(0.00sec)

mysql>grantallonbbsdb.*tozhaoyun@localhostidentifiedby'123456';

QueryOK,0rowsaffected(0.00sec)

mysql>quit

安装论坛解压

[root@zhaoyunsrc]#unzipDiscuz_7.2_FULL_SC_UTF8.zip

[root@zhaoyunsrc]#mvupload//usr/local/apache/htdocs/解压后有一个upload的文件夹移动到/usr/local/apache/htdocs目录下

[root@zhaoyunupload]#pwd

/usr/local/apache/htdocs/upload

[root@zhaoyunupload]#chown-Rdaemonconfig.inc.phpattachments/forumdata/uc_client/data/cache/修改一下这几个文件的属主为daemon

[root@zhaoyunupload]#vi/usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini

查找并修改为short_open_tag=on要重启apache

按照提示下一步，下一步完成安装，完成后删除install文件

安装过程结束

linux下搭建LAMP环境

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