ubuntu 编译 Android 出现的若干错误及解决方法
LUOPING0 2011-04-13
刚下好 android 源码后马上编译会发现有各种各样的错误，原因是有些依赖包没有装。为了避免出现以下我遇到的错误，请先安装 jdk1.5 ，必须是 jdk1.5，不然肯定编译不过的。
如果用命令装不上可以考虑用：新立得软件包管理器搜索安装
然后，在检查以下有没有安装以下依赖包：
sudoapt-getinstallbisonlibc6-dev-amd64g++-multilibzlib1g-devlib64z1-devflexlibncurses5-devlibx11-devgperf
下面是我遇到的错误及解决方法：
/bin/bash:bison：找不到命令
Checkingbuildtoolsversions...
************************************************************
Youareattemptingtobuildwiththeincorrectversion
ofjava.
Yourversionis:/bin/bash:java：找不到命令.
Thecorrectversionis:1.6.
Pleasefollowthemachinesetupinstructionsat
http://source.android.com/source/download.html
************************************************************
build/core/main.mk:114:***stop。停止。
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstallbison
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Install:out/host/linux-x86/framework/droiddoc.jar
targetGenerated:libclearsilver-jni<=out/host/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/clearsilver_intermediates/javalib.jar
hostC:libclearsilver-jni<=external/clearsilver/java-jni/j_neo_util.c
Infileincludedfrom/usr/include/features.h:378,
from/usr/include/string.h:26,
fromexternal/clearsilver/java-jni/j_neo_util.c:1:
/usr/include/gnu/stubs.h:9:27:error:gnu/stubs-64.h:没有那个文件或目录
make:***[out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libclearsilver-jni_intermediates/j_neo_util.o]错误1
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstalllibc6-dev-amd64
----------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.poemcode.net/2010/07/android-stubs-64/
hostSharedLib:libneo_util(out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libneo_util.so)
/usr/bin/ld:skippingincompatible/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.3/libstdc++.sowhensearchingfor-lstdc++
/usr/bin/ld:skippingincompatible/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.3/libstdc++.awhensearchingfor-lstdc++
/usr/bin/ld:skippingincompatible/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.3/libstdc++.sowhensearchingfor-lstdc++
/usr/bin/ld:skippingincompatible/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.3/libstdc++.awhensearchingfor-lstdc++
/usr/bin/ld:cannotfind-lstdc++
collect2:ldreturned1exitstatus
make:***[out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libneo_util.so]错误1
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstallg++-multilib
----------------------------------------------------------------------
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:22:18:error:zlib.h:没有那个文件或目录
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:Infunction‘cgi_compress’:
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:885:error:‘z_stream’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:885:error:(Eachundeclaredidentifierisreportedonlyonce
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:885:error:foreachfunctionitappearsin.)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:885:error:expected‘;’before‘stream’
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:888:error:‘stream’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:888:error:‘Bytef’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:888:error:expectedexpressionbefore‘)’token
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:889:error:‘uInt’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:889:error:expected‘;’before‘str’
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:890:error:expectedexpressionbefore‘)’token
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:892:error:‘uLong’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:892:error:expected‘)’before‘stream’
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:895:error:‘alloc_func’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:895:error:expected‘;’beforenumericconstant
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:896:error:‘free_func’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:896:error:expected‘;’beforenumericconstant
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:897:error:‘voidpf’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:897:error:expected‘;’beforenumericconstant
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:900:error:‘Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:900:error:‘Z_DEFLATED’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:900:error:‘MAX_WBITS’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:900:error:‘Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:901:error:‘Z_OK’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:904:error:‘Z_FINISH’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:905:error:‘Z_STREAM_END’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:Infunction‘cgi_output’:
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:1200:error:‘Z_NULL’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:1201:error:expected‘)’before‘Bytef’
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:1201:warning:castfrompointertointegerofdifferentsize
external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:1218:error:‘Z_DEFLATED’undeclared(firstuseinthisfunction)
make:***[out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libneo_cgi_intermediates/cgi.o]错误1
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstallzlib1g-dev
----------------------------------------------------------------------
hostSharedLib:libneo_cgi(out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libneo_cgi.so)
/usr/bin/ld:skippingincompatible/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../libz.sowhensearchingfor-lz
/usr/bin/ld:skippingincompatible/usr/lib/gcc/i486-linux-gnu/4.4.3/../../../libz.awhensearchingfor-lz
/usr/bin/ld:skippingincompatible/usr/lib/libz.sowhensearchingfor-lz
/usr/bin/ld:skippingincompatible/usr/lib/libz.awhensearchingfor-lz
/usr/bin/ld:cannotfind-lz
collect2:ldreturned1exitstatus
make:***[out/host/linux-x86/obj/lib/libneo_cgi.so]错误1
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstalllib64z1-dev
----------------------------------------------------------------------
out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp:Infunction‘intyyparse()’:
out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp:1827:warning:deprecatedconversionfromstringconstantto‘char*’
out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp:1970:warning:deprecatedconversionfromstringconstantto‘char*’
Lex:aidl<=frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_l.l
/bin/bash:flex：找不到命令
make:***[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_l.cpp]错误127
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstallflex
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Docsdroiddoc:out/target/common/docs/api-stubs
Couldnotload'clearsilver-jni'
java.library.path=out/host/linux-x86/lib
make:***[out/target/common/docs/api-stubs-timestamp]错误45
解决方法：
安装jdk1.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------
hostExecutable:adb(out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/adb_intermediates/adb)
/usr/bin/ld:cannotfind-lncurses
collect2:ldreturned1exitstatus
make:***[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/adb_intermediates/adb]错误1
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstalllibncurses5-dev
----------------------------------------------------------------------
hostC:emulator<=external/qemu/android/main.c
Infileincludedfromexternal/qemu/android/main.c:30:
prebuilt/linux-x86/sdl/include/SDL/SDL_syswm.h:55:22:error:X11/Xlib.h:没有那个文件或目录
prebuilt/linux-x86/sdl/include/SDL/SDL_syswm.h:56:23:error:X11/Xatom.h:没有那个文件或目录
Infileincludedfromexternal/qemu/android/main.c:30:
prebuilt/linux-x86/sdl/include/SDL/SDL_syswm.h:73:error:expectedspecifier-qualifier-listbefore‘XEvent’
prebuilt/linux-x86/sdl/include/SDL/SDL_syswm.h:86:error:expectedspecifier-qualifier-listbefore‘Display’
external/qemu/android/main.c:Infunction‘main’:
external/qemu/android/main.c:1281:warning:implicitdeclarationoffunction‘audio_check_backend_name’
make:***[out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator_intermediates/android/main.o]错误1
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstalllibx11-dev
----------------------------------------------------------------------
GeneratingCSSPropertyNames.h<=CSSPropertyNames.in
sh:gperf:notfound
callinggperffailed:32512at./makeprop.plline96.
make:***[out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h]错误25
make:***正在删除文件“out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h”
解决方法：
sudoapt-getinstallgper
