spb 2018-10-13
目录介绍
好消息
1.最简单的使用方法
1.1 官方建议
1.2 最简单的使用方法
public class CustomDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//设置样式
setStyle(DialogFragment.STYLE_NO_TITLE, R.style.CenterDialog);
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container,
@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.view_fragment_dialog, container, false);
}
public static void showDialog(FragmentActivity activity){
CustomDialogFragment customDialogFragment = new CustomDialogFragment();
customDialogFragment.show(activity.getSupportFragmentManager(),"yc");
}
}
//然后一行代码调用
CustomDialogFragment.showDialog(this);STYLE_NORMAL:会显示一个普通的dialog STYLE_NO_TITLE:不带标题的dialog STYLE_NO_FRAME:无框的dialog STYLE_NO_INPUT:无法输入内容的dialog,即不接收输入的焦点,而且触摸无效。
//第一种
//设置样式时,使用STYLE_NO_TITLE
setStyle(DialogFragment.STYLE_NO_TITLE, R.style.CenterDialog);
//第二种
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Window window = getDialog().getWindow();
if(window!=null){
window.requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
}
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
}2.源码分析
2.1 DialogFragment继承Fragment
2.2 onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState)源码分析
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mShowsDialog = mContainerId == 0;
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
mStyle = savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVED_STYLE, STYLE_NORMAL);
mTheme = savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVED_THEME, 0);
mCancelable = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(SAVED_CANCELABLE, true);
mShowsDialog = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(SAVED_SHOWS_DIALOG, mShowsDialog);
mBackStackId = savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVED_BACK_STACK_ID, -1);
}
}
2.3 setStyle(@DialogStyle int style, @StyleRes int theme)源码分析
public void setStyle(@DialogStyle int style, @StyleRes int theme) {
mStyle = style;
if (mStyle == STYLE_NO_FRAME || mStyle == STYLE_NO_INPUT) {
mTheme = android.R.style.Theme_Panel;
}
if (theme != 0) {
mTheme = theme;
}
}2.4 onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState)源码分析

2.5 onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState)源码分析
@NonNull
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return new Dialog(getActivity(), getTheme());
}2.6 重点分析弹窗展示和销毁源码
2.6.1 show方法
public void show(FragmentManager manager, String tag) {
mDismissed = false;
mShownByMe = true;
FragmentTransaction ft = manager.beginTransaction();
ft.add(this, tag);
ft.commit();
}
public int show(FragmentTransaction transaction, String tag) {
mDismissed = false;
mShownByMe = true;
transaction.add(this, tag);
mViewDestroyed = false;
mBackStackId = transaction.commit();
return mBackStackId;
}2.6.2 dismiss()销毁方法


2.6.3 dialog显示与隐藏
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
if (mDialog != null) {
mViewDestroyed = false;
mDialog.show();
}
}
@Override
public void onStop() {
super.onStop();
if (mDialog != null) {
mDialog.hide();
}
}
@Override
public void onDestroyView() {
super.onDestroyView();
if (mDialog != null) {
// Set removed here because this dismissal is just to hide
// the dialog -- we don't want this to cause the fragment to
// actually be removed.
mViewDestroyed = true;
mDialog.dismiss();
mDialog = null;
}
}3.经典总结
4.DialogFragment封装库介绍
项目地址:https://github.com/yangchong211/YCDialog
BottomDialogFragment.create(getSupportFragmentManager())
.setViewListener(new BottomDialogFragment.ViewListener() {
@Override
public void bindView(View v) {
}
})
.setLayoutRes(R.layout.dialog_bottom_layout_list)
.setDimAmount(0.5f)
.setTag("BottomDialog")
.setCancelOutside(true)
.setHeight(getScreenHeight() / 2)
.show();public class ADialog extends BaseDialogFragment {
@Override
protected boolean isCancel() {
return false;
}
@Override
public int getLayoutRes() {
return 0;
}
@Override
public void bindView(View v) {
}
}5.常见问题总结
5.1 使用中show()方法遇到的IllegalStateException
lang.IllegalStateException: Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:1493)
//第一步:
public FragmentManager getSupportFragmentManager() {
return mFragments.getSupportFragmentManager();
}
//第二步:
public FragmentManager getSupportFragmentManager() {
return mHost.getFragmentManagerImpl();
}
//第三步:
FragmentManagerImpl getFragmentManagerImpl() {
return mFragmentManager;
}
//第四步:看beginTransaction()方法
@Override
public FragmentTransaction beginTransaction() {
return new BackStackRecord(this);
}
//第五步:看BackStackRecord类中看commit方法
@Override
public int commit() {
return commitInternal(false);
}
@Override
public int commitAllowingStateLoss() {
return commitInternal(true);
}
//第六步:可以看到这俩函数的区别就是commitInternal()方法中参数一个为true,一个为false
int commitInternal(boolean allowStateLoss) {
if (mCommitted) throw new IllegalStateException("commit already called");
if (FragmentManagerImpl.DEBUG) {
Log.v(TAG, "Commit: " + this);
LogWriter logw = new LogWriter(TAG);
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(logw);
dump(" ", null, pw, null);
pw.close();
}
mCommitted = true;
if (mAddToBackStack) {
mIndex = mManager.allocBackStackIndex(this);
} else {
mIndex = -1;
}
mManager.enqueueAction(this, allowStateLoss);
return mIndex;
}
//第七步:再追踪到enqueueAction(this,allowStateLoss)
public void enqueueAction(OpGenerator action, boolean allowStateLoss) {
if (!allowStateLoss) {
checkStateLoss();
}
synchronized (this) {
if (mDestroyed || mHost == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Activity has been destroyed");
}
if (mPendingActions == null) {
mPendingActions = new ArrayList<>();
}
mPendingActions.add(action);
scheduleCommit();
}
}
//第八步:checkStateLoss()方法,这里可以看到抛出的错误日志呢
private void checkStateLoss() {
if (mStateSaved) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState");
}
if (mNoTransactionsBecause != null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Can not perform this action inside of " + mNoTransactionsBecause);
}
}