Debian中文环境设置(GNOME)

89291843 2011-08-19

$sudoapt-getinstalllocales

$sudodpkg-reconfigurelocales

选择相关的

$locale

时间有点常,耐心等待一会,然后重启,便可以成功。

参考帖子:

http://hi.baidu.com/%B7%D7%E7%A1/blog/item/122efb0377e30e7a3812bb5e.html

在debian下安装程序时,有时候会因为本地设置没有设置好,Per会给出下面的错误提示:

perl:warning:Settinglocalefailed.

perl:warning:Pleasecheckthatyourlocalesettings:

LANGUAGE=(unset),

LC_ALL=(unset),

LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

aresupportedandinstalledonyoursystem.

perl:warning:Fallingbacktothestandardlocale("C").

locale:CannotsetLC_CTYPEtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

locale:CannotsetLC_MESSAGEStodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

locale:CannotsetLC_ALLtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

要解决这个问题,其实很简单,只要执行下面几条命令,一切都会OK:

debian:~#apt-getinstalllocales

debian:~#dpkg-reconfigurelocales

debian:~#locale

下面是我执行这几条命令的显示(粗体部分是命令行):

debian:~#apt-getinstalllocales

Readingpackagelists...Done

Buildingdependencytree...Done

ThefollowingNEWpackageswillbeinstalled:

locales

0upgraded,1newlyinstalled,0toremoveand9notupgraded.

Needtoget3967kBofarchives.

Afterunpacking9612kBofadditionaldiskspacewillbeused.

Get:1http://debian.cn99.comstable/mainlocales2.3.6.ds1-13etch2[3967kB]

Fetched3967kBin1s(3106kB/s)

perl:warning:Settinglocalefailed.

perl:warning:Pleasecheckthatyourlocalesettings:

LANGUAGE=(unset),

LC_ALL=(unset),

LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

aresupportedandinstalledonyoursystem.

perl:warning:Fallingbacktothestandardlocale("C").

locale:CannotsetLC_CTYPEtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

locale:CannotsetLC_MESSAGEStodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

locale:CannotsetLC_ALLtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

Preconfiguringpackages...

Selectingpreviouslydeselectedpackagelocales.

(Readingdatabase...9213filesanddirectoriescurrentlyinstalled.)

Unpackinglocales(from.../locales_2.3.6.ds1-13etch2_all.deb)...

Settinguplocales(2.3.6.ds1-13etch2)...

perl:warning:Settinglocalefailed.

perl:warning:Pleasecheckthatyourlocalesettings:

LANGUAGE=(unset),

LC_ALL=(unset),

LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

aresupportedandinstalledonyoursystem.

perl:warning:Fallingbacktothestandardlocale("C").

locale:CannotsetLC_CTYPEtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

locale:CannotsetLC_MESSAGEStodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

locale:CannotsetLC_ALLtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

debian:~#dpkg-reconfigurelocales

perl:warning:Settinglocalefailed.

perl:warning:Pleasecheckthatyourlocalesettings:

LANGUAGE=(unset),

LC_ALL=(unset),

LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

aresupportedandinstalledonyoursystem.

perl:warning:Fallingbacktothestandardlocale("C").

locale:CannotsetLC_CTYPEtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

locale:CannotsetLC_MESSAGEStodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

locale:CannotsetLC_ALLtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

/usr/bin/locale:CannotsetLC_CTYPEtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

/usr/bin/locale:CannotsetLC_MESSAGEStodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

/usr/bin/locale:CannotsetLC_ALLtodefaultlocale:Nosuchfileordirectory

Generatinglocales(thismighttakeawhile)...

en_US.ISO-8859-1...done

en_US.ISO-8859-15...done

en_US.UTF-8...done

zh_CN.GB2312...done

zh_CN.GB18030...done

zh_CN.GBK...done

zh_CN.UTF-8...done

zh_HK.BIG5-HKSCS...done

zh_HK.UTF-8...done

zh_SG.GB2312...done

zh_SG.GBK...done

zh_SG.UTF-8...done

zh_TW.BIG5...done

zh_TW.EUC-TW...done

zh_TW.UTF-8...done

zu_ZA.ISO-8859-1...done

zu_ZA.UTF-8...done

Generationcomplete.

debian:~#locale

LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8

LC_CTYPE="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_NUMERIC="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_TIME="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_COLLATE="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_MONETARY="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_MESSAGES="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_PAPER="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_name="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_ADDRESS="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_TELEPHONE="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_MEASUREMENT="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_IDENTIFICATION="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_ALL=

debian:~#

在执行第二条命令时,按照提示,选择你想要的local就OK了。

第三条命令是用来查看都安装了哪些local。

如果还不行,需要把LC_ALL=设置成zh_CN.UTF-8

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