oldboy 2012-08-15
1. 首先新建一个web工程CxfService,倒入cxf所学要的包。要倒入的包如下:
commons-logging-1.1.jar geronimo-activation_1.1_spec-1.0-M1.jar (or Sun's Activation jar) geronimo-annotation_1.0_spec-1.1.jar (JSR 250) geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec-1.0-M1.jar (or Sun's JavaMail jar) geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec-1.1-M1.jar (or Sun's Servlet jar) geronimo-ws-metadata_2.0_spec-1.1.1.jar (JSR 181) jaxb-api-2.1.jar jaxb-impl-2.1.6.jar jaxws-api-2.1.jar jetty-6.1.5.jar jetty-util-6.1.5.jar neethi-2.0.jar saaj-api-1.3.jar saaj-impl-1.3.jar stax-api-1.0.1.jar wsdl4j-1.6.1.jar wstx-asl-3.2.1.jar XmlSchema-1.2.jar xml-resolver-1.2.jar
The Spring jars (optional - for XML Configuration support):
aopalliance-1.0.jar spring-core-2.0.4.jar spring-beans-2.0.4.jar spring-context-2.0.4.jar spring-web-2.0.4.jar
And the CXF jar:
cxf-2.1.jar2.新建一个接口类:HelloWorld,如下:
package com.zx.cxf.service; import javax.jws.WebParam; import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService public interface HelloWorld { String sayHi(@WebParam(name="text") String text); }
package com.zx.cxf.service; import javax.jws.WebService; import com.zx.cxf.service.HelloWorld; @WebService(endpointInterface = "com.zx.cxf.service.HelloWorld/*没有.java后缀*/", serviceName = "HelloWorld") public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld { public String sayHi(String text) { return "Hello " + text; } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- START SNIPPET: beans --> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <jaxws:endpoint id="helloWorld" implementor="com.zx.cxf.service.HelloWorldImpl" <!--没有.java--> address="/HelloWorld" /> </beans> <!-- END SNIPPET: beans -->注: implementor :接口类的实现类
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd"> <!-- START SNIPPET: webxml --> <web-app> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/beans.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class> org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener </listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <display-name>CXF Servlet</display-name> <servlet-class> org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet </servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app> <!-- END SNIPPET: webxml -->
{http://service.cxf.zx.com/}HelloWorldImplPort ,或者输入http://localhost:8080/CxfService/services/HelloWorld?wsdl,出现wsdl文挡,则说明服务器端配置成功。
可户端测试:
测试类如下:
package com.zx.cxf.service; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean; import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.*; import com.zx.cxf.service.HelloWorld; public class client { private client() { } public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); factory.getInInterceptors().add(new LoggingInInterceptor()); factory.getOutInterceptors().add(new LoggingOutInterceptor()); factory.setServiceClass(HelloWorld.class); factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/CxfService/services/HelloWorld"); HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld) factory.create(); String reply = client.sayHi("HI"); System.out.println("Server said: " + reply); } }
如果控制台打印出:Server said: Hello HI则说明测试成功。
Ps:如果出现in thread "main" javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: Error reading XMLStreamReader.
关掉防火墙就可以了。
下面是源文件:下载后倒入所需要的包
的错误。geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec-1.2.jar (or Sun's Servlet jar). <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>